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发挥季节差优势海南红尖椒俏销韩国


     
     本报文城3月25日电 (记者邓建华)近段时间以来,在海口港码头,每隔一段时间就会有一艘大轮船载着一个个装满红尖椒的货柜驶向韩国。

  海南金荔农业开发有限公司已经往韩国釜山发了400吨“金塔”红尖椒。现在,该公司收购的红尖椒上市量逐渐增大。该公司负责人表示,再过一个星期,收货量每天可达到60吨。

  日前,记者随省农业厅有关负责人来到文昌市冯坡镇调研,偶遇韩国中央贸易会社社长李孝性。李孝性说,他是去年才听说海南冬天也可以生产红尖椒,于是去年9月份到冯坡镇,尝试放种让当地农民试种1000亩红尖椒,今年3月已进入收获期。从目前收成看,所试种的5个品种中“东洋红都”品种的产量和抗病性都不错。他们计划明年在这里放种种植1万亩,与当地农民签订合作协议,并承诺以保护价收购。

  据介绍,韩国红尖椒消费量很大,是仅次于大米的“第二粮食”。由于韩国的土地成本、劳动力成本较高,许多经营红尖椒的韩国商人选择把种植基地放在中国。

  李孝性说,红尖椒在海南9月播种,经过移栽管理之后,至来年3月初即可采收,正好弥补了他以往3月至5月期间无法供货的空档期。经过这次试验后,他打算明年扩大种植面积至1万亩。海南生产基地与浙江、河南、河北、内蒙古等地的生产基地相呼应后,他可以保障全年向韩国市场供货。

  海南金玉农业有限公司负责人张中林表示,他们与韩国众多客商有良好的联系,他们计划在去年5730亩“金塔”红尖椒种植面积的基础上,扩大至8000亩左右。近一段时期,他先后接待来海南寻觅货源的韩国客商不下80人,由此可见海南很有潜力成为红尖椒的重要生产基地之一。

  在采访中有一些业内人士分析说,韩国客商对海南种植的红尖椒需求量肯定会迅速扩大,但他们提醒,广大农民不要急于自行扩大种植面积。

  有关专业人士提醒,如果要种植供应韩国市场的红尖椒,要选择适销对路的品种。如去年底文昌农民种植的“海花404”由于干制成品率只有14%,达不到20%的标准,被韩国客商拒收,造成很大的损失。此外,种植红尖椒有一定的技术要求,与传统的菜椒、泡椒种植有所不同,需要遵循放种单位的技术规程来管理。

Newspaper text City March 25 (Xinhua, Tang Kin-wah) Recently, the port in Haikou, from time to time there will be a large ship carrying a container filled with Red Capsicum towards South Korea.
Hainan Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. has been to Busan, South Korea made a 400 tons of "Urn" Red Capsicum. Now, the company acquired Red Capsicum gradually increasing the amount listed. The company said that a week later, receiving the amount could reach 60 tons per day.

Recently, the reporter with the provincial agricultural department in charge came in Wenchang City Frederick research, Hwa Korean Central trade club president Lee Hyo-sexual. Lee Hyo-sexual, said he only heard of Hainan last year, the winter can also produce Red Capsicum, so in September last year to Mr to try to put species to allow local farmers planted 1,000 acres of Red Capsicum, in March this year has entered the harvest period . Judging from the current crop of view, the trials of five varieties of "oriental red are" species of yield and disease resistance are good. Here they plan to release next year of planting 1 million mu, with the cooperation agreement signed between local farmers and promised to protect the price.

According to the briefing, South Korean Red Capsicum great consumption is second only to rice, "the second food." Because of Korea’s land costs, labor costs are relatively high, many operating Red Capsicum Korean businessmen choose to planting base on China.

Lee Hyo-sexual, said Red Capsicum in Hainan sowing in September, after the management after transplanting to the coming year can be harvested early in March, just to make up for his past March to May can not be supplied during the empty slot. After the trial, he intends to expand next year to 1 million mu of cultivated area. Production bases in Hainan and Zhejiang, Henan, Hebei, Inner Mongolia and other places of the production base echoes, he can be protected throughout the year to supply the Korean market.

Hainan Jinyu person in charge of agriculture Co., Ltd. Zhang Lin said that they and South Korea have a good number of businessmen, who plan to 5730 acres last year, "urn" Red Capsicum acreage basis, expanding to about 8,000 acres. In the recent period, he has received to Hainan sourcing more than 80 South Korean business people, it can be seen in Hainan is the potential to become a Red Capsicum one of an important production base.

In the interview, some industry analysts said that the South Korean businessmen on the Red Capsicum cultivation in Hainan will certainly be a rapidly expanding demand, but they remind themselves not to rush to the broad masses of farmers to expand acreage.

Relevant professionals to remind, if the supply of planting red Capsicum the Korean market, it is necessary to choose marketable species. Wenchang the end of last year as farmers planted the "sea to spend 404" As the dry products was only 14 percent, amounting to less than 20% of the standards, by the Korean businessmen refused, resulting in great loss. In addition, the cultivation of Red Capsicum certain technical requirements, with the traditionalplanting different kinds of units need to follow the release of technology to manage a point of order. 
  

 
     
 

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